Foothills: May 2003this and that, way back then Thursday, 1 May 2003
[Will Duquette, 04:59 PM
(link)] When I think of Germany in World War II, I think of the train cars and the death camps and six million murdered Jews. I don't think--I didn't think--of slave labor, and of labor camps populated not only by Jews but by many other groups: Russians and other slavs from the Eastern Front, and prisoners and conscripted workers from all of the territories occupied by Germany. Many German firms used slave labor at this time, and the official line in Germany at the time Manchester's book was first published (1968) is that the firms were forced to do so by the Nazis. In some cases, this may have been true. But in the case of the Krupp combine, it simply was not. From Krupp's own files, along with other documents, Manchester shows that the arms maker actively solicited slave labor, often demanding more than the Nazis were willing to provide. An entire factory complex was built near Auschwitz, purely to take advantage of the camp's inmates. And once the slaves were received by Krupp, they were treated as livestock--and not as valuable livestock, but as beasts to be worked until they dropped, and then buried. The food provided to them was inferior in both calories and quality even by the Nazi's standards for POW and labor camps, and consisted mostly of cabbage water. Disease was rampant, and the only treatment provided most of the ill "sklavenarbeiter" was the privilege of lying in their own filth in a so-called infirmary, a place where they were left alone and allowed to die. The most appalling part of the story concerns a Krupp camp called Buschmannshof--a camp with no fences and no guards, because the inmates were all babies under two years of age. When the first "Eastern Workers" were conscripted, they were allowed to stay in family groups, and naturally after a time there were children. Krupp's policy was that the mothers had six weeks with their newborns; then, the mothers were required to return to work and the babies were taken to Buschmannshof. The camp was underfunded and understaffed, and while the infants were not actively maltreated they were poorly fed and poorly cared for. There was constant turnover, for older babies died of malnutrition, disease, and neglect even as new babies arrived. The end came as the Allies approached the Ruhr valley. For fear of the Allied soldiers and what might happen if the camp was found, the last inmates were put on a train and sent east, possibly with but more likely without their caretakers. It's unknown what happened to them, but they certainly perished in transit; no sign of them was ever found. The graves of many of the infants that died at Buschmannshof are now buried at Voerde-bin-Dinslaken. Originally, each had its own small headstone; but when Manchester went to see them they were already crumbling with wind and weather and were mostly illegible. Manchester's book spans far more than the Nazi period, of course; it begins with the first founder of the Krupp dynasty in the 16th century, and ends with the dead of Alfried Krupp in 1968. It is, as Deb said, long and pithy, and for most of the book Manchester writes with a detached amusement that makes the pages fly by. Both the amusement and the detachment are shaken by the events of 1914; and they vanish entirely as World War II and the atrocities begin. Those chapters made for painful reading. Much that Manchester has to say is evidently at odds with what Germans have been taught since World War II; at least, this was true in 1968, and might well still be true. But Manchester appears to have done his research thoroughly and well. He personally interviewed many of the principles from the latter part of the story (including a staff member from Buschmanshoff), and combed through reams of Krupp company memos and documentation--those that were not burned as the Allies approached. He quotes extensively from the Nuremburg trial transcripts, which he had the devil of a time finding copies of, and which have evidently never been published in Germany. It's a fascinating and unpleasant tale, well-told. It's worth remembering how awful and extensive the atrocities of World War II really were--and I can tell you, the next idiot who makes the mistake of equating George W. Bush (or any of his predecessors) with Adolf Hitler in my hearing is going to get an earful.
[Will Duquette, 05:05 PM
(link)] It's really quite distressing how much sharper even relatively close objects look when I put my new glasses on. It's even weirder when I take them off. I don't need the glasses to do desk work, but my eyes like to focus at different distances, and the perscription accounts for that (one's better in the middle distance than the other). So when I take my glasses off, one eye can still see the screen quite clearly, and the other takes a moment to adjust. I'm sure there are thousands...well, OK, maybe fives...of you out there who are nodding your heads, but it's all quite new to me.
Friday, 2 May 2003
[Will Duquette, 07:04 PM
(link)] Once in a great while I'll buy an anthology of mystery stories by a diverse collection of authors, with the hope of finding somebody new that I'd like to read. I'm afraid that if I'd read almost any one of these in such a book, I'd have nodded my head, said to myself "Well, that was OK," and then gone on to the next story without looking back for the author's name. I say "almost any one of these," rather than "all of these," because there were a couple of stories I rather disliked. Some time ago, Lovesey began a mystery series with "Bertie", the son of Queen Victoria, as the sleuth. Deb English reviewed one of them last year, and found Bertie to be a most unpleasant character; and I have to say I agree. He's a sleazy little git, prancing about and seducing women, secure in the knowledge that as the prince he can get away with just about anything he likes. Ugh. I suppose he's no worse than 's Harry Flashman, but at least Flash Harry runs the risk of getting caught.
Saturday, 3 May 2003
[Will Duquette, 04:31 PM
(link)] Cicero was discharged from the military after a car bombing in Northern Ireland in which he was seriously injured and a woman he was coming to know was killed. The woman had ties to the IRA, and it was determined that Cicero had shown bad judgement and was not to be relied on. After his recovery Cicero joined the police and became a detective inspector, apparently to prove the military authorities wrong. Then, a four-year-old is kidnapped from a day care center--or was he? It's unclear, especially after the mother disappears as well. And then Special Branch inspector Toby Tench steps in, and Dog discovers that the IRA is involved. Worse--Tench is more concerned with shutting down the IRA operation and capturing the men at the top than he is with the safety of the child. This book has its good points and bad points. The whole psychological suspense thing doesn't really work for me, especially when it turns out that Dog Cicero has history with just about all of the other principles, including Toby Tench. On the other hand, Cicero is an interesting character, a gambler who learned everything he knows from his Uncle Endo. (Endo now runs a casino or two in Vegas, a fact which figures in the denouement.) And the ending is good. But I think Hill wasted Dog Cicero on a singleton like this.
Sunday, 4 May 2003
[Will Duquette, 07:09 PM
(link)] Harry Bentinck goes on a walking vacation with a friend who's recovering from a nervous breakdown. One morning, the pair are stopped by the police and asked to come to the station to answer some questions; it seems that they'd been seen on the fells with a pair of young women who were later found murdered. Harry's innocent, as he and we both know. And this is where the problems start. This book suffers from what I call "the idiot problem": Harry Bentinck is an idiot. First he lies to the police about how many times he and his friend saw the women in question; granted, his friend did this first, and he's just following his friend's line to avoid causing his friend trouble. So he's loyal, maybe, but stupid. Then, when he's accused of murdering the girls himself, he bolts--truly an excellent way to prove his innocence. There follows a week or two of tramping about the fells, getting rides and aid from a variety of improbable folk (including a woman sculptor who seems to be at least half black widow) and finally pinning the crime on the correct folks. He nearly gets killed several times and has all manner of adventures, including a charming near-reconciliation with his estranged wife, and it's all quite invigorating and well-written. Except, of course, that it's all predicated on the fact that Harry's an idiot. Why would I want to read a book about an idiot?
Monday, 5 May 2003
[Will Duquette, 05:39 PM
(link)] But how does a long-time Windows user end up with a new Macintosh? Are earthquakes rattling Redmond, Washington? Is Bill Gates quivering in fear? Probably not. In fact, it's all about knowing your demographic. But first, a little history. My first computer (really, it was my dad's) was a Heathkit H11. It came as a kit, and was a single user version of Digital Equipment Corporation's PDP-11 microcomputer. It had a dumb terminal and a paper tape reader and punch, both of which were also built from kits. The system evolved over time, eventually gaining dual 8-inch floppy drives and a couple of printers, as well as a succession of terminals. We ran two operating systems: HT-11 (Heath's version of DEC's RT-11) and the UCSD P-system. I first learned to program on these systems: BASIC on HT-11 and Pascal on the P-system. Then Dad bought an Apple II+, which was very cool, and soon extended it with Apple Pascal, an Apple-specific version of the UCSD P-System, and I programmed that in both Microsoft BASIC and Apple Pascal. (For those who remember it, the game Wizardry was originally written in Apple Pascal.) So in some sense buying an Apple is a return to my roots. When I was in college Dad bought an original IBM PC with 256K of memory (640K limit? What 640K limit?). I used that a bit, but the Apple II+ became my machine at that point, so I mostly ignored it. Finally, my senior year in college I bought my first computer: a Kaypro 4+88 that ran CP/M-80. It was "portable"--that means it was about the size of a suitcase, and you could lug it about. It was extra fancy, because in addition to the Z80 chip and 64K of memory that supported CP/M-80, it had an extra board with an 8088 chip and 256K of memory on which you could run MS-DOS. Of course, the only MS-DOS program I had on hand was dBase II, and it was buggy, so I never did that...but that 256K of memory made a dandy RAM disk, and made WordStar run ever so much faster. I programmed it in the original version of Turbo Pascal, which was a dream come true. That machine was incredibly primitive, but I still remember it fondly. It went to graduate school with me, and came home again to live in my first apartment. By that time I was programming IBM PCs at work, and was itching for something better--and soon I bought a IBM AT clone with an 80286 processor (this would have been maybe 1988). That was the first in a succession of PCs, all running MS-DOS and/or some flavor of Windows, a dynasty that lasted until, well, yesterday. At work, there was no such dynasty. After a few years programming IBM PCs (pre-Windows), I started doing VAX/VMS programming; on that job I actually did have a Macintosh as my "office automation" computer. Nowadays I'd call it my "e-mail" computer, but in fact it was a couple of years before that happened. After that I jumped into Unix programming, first on Cray and SGI hardware, and then on Sun Solaris machines, and for a long time I didn't have either a PC or a Macintosh--just the Unix workstation. But Microsoft won the word processing wars and some years ago I began living with two computers in my office: the Unix workstation on which I wrote software, and a Windows PC on which I wrote e-mail and documents. That remains the case today. But the key is, the OS I know best, that I've spent the most time programming, is Unix. My Windows laptop has a whole bunch of software on it to make it look more like Unix, while retaining the ability to run all of my legacy Windows software. And that's where Apple has staged a coup: Apple's OS X operating system is, at base, a version of Unix called Darwin. Most of the tools I like to use and installed so painfully on my Windows machines come pre-installed on the new Macintosh's. The rest are readily available...and they work with the operating system, instead of trying to trick it into being something it isn't. And, really, that's why I bought a PowerBook.
Tuesday, 6 May 2003
[Will Duquette, 09:26 PM
(link)] That's not to say that everything went entirely swimmingly; I actually write the weblog in a program I've written called Notebook, and while it runs on the Mac that doesn't mean that it necessarily runs well. The basic features work well enough for me to be going on with, but the Windows and Mac Aqua GUIs are sufficiently different that some things don't work at all. This should be a cheerful though for the two or three other people that use Notebook, as it means I'll be motivated to get back to work on it. A few comments about the process of getting from hither to yon. Warning: massive geekage follows; feel free to skip it if you're not so inclined. I promise I'll try to post a book review tomorrow. In actual fact, the conversion process went a lot slower than I'd expected, for two reasons: CVS, and carriage returns. CVS is a wonderful configuration management tool; I use it to store successive versions of all of my important source code and web pages. I've used it on Windows for years, and I figured I could just copy the repository over to the Mac and have it work just fine. That worked about halfway...I could check projects out of the CVS repository, but I couldn't put stuff back in. And I'm not enough of a CVS guru to figure out what the real problem was. And then there were carriage returns. It's like this: text files on Windows separate successive lines of text with two characters: a carriage return and a line feed. Text files almost everywhere else, and particularly on Unix, use just a line feed. Most times it doesn't cause too much confusion; most tools know how to cope with either. But there are some uses for which those carriage returns cause a real problem, and so they had to come out. I finally came up with a hybrid solution. I used CVS to check out all of my projects from my old repository. Pleasantly, CVS stores text files internally with just line feeds, and does the appropriate thing for the platform on checkout. So that dealt with most of the carriage returns. For the few files I had to fix up by hand I wrote a simple Tcl script called "killcrlf" that loads up a file and rewrites. Tcl always strips out the carriage returns on read, and puts them back on write only if appropriate. So that handled the rest of the files. There was a third, less serious problem. On Unix, a file has bits saying whether or not it's readable, writable, or executable, and CVS wants to set these bits. Now, Windows has no equivalent to the "executable" bit, and apparently CVS handles that by remembering that the bit is set. All of the stuff I checked out of the old repository was marked executable, whether that made sense or not, which was tedious. After all this and a certain amount of additional to-ing and fro-ing, I had a more or less complete set of the current code and data of all of my projects, without extraneous carriage returns or executable bits. I then proceeded to check it all into a new CVS repository, built entirely on the new machine using the version of CVS that came pre-installed. This means that I've lost the development history stored in the old repository, but honestly that's not a big deal. I've got snapshots of all the releases I've made on the web anyway. I use CVS mostly so that if I really screw up a file I can go back to the previous version. It's comforting. I'm not completely back in business yet. A lot of the Makefiles and scripts in those various projects are still designed for my Windows environment; that's going to take time to resolve. But I was able to get most of my web page code working quickly, as well as the Notebook application, and so I can bring you this overly tedious weblog entry. Tomorrow, I get to mung my Windows Eudora mailboxes so that OSX Eudora can read them. Woo-hoo!
Wednesday, 7 May 2003
[Will Duquette, 07:23 PM
(link)] The plot is straightforward. Nigel Bathgate, reporter and Alleyn's self-proclaimed "Watson", is bored on a rainy evening. He sees some people going into an odd sort of church that's opened down the block, and he decides to go there for some spiritual thrill-seeking and maybe a hot story for the paper. It turns out to be what we'd think of as a New Age scam, with a slick operator separating the spiritually credulous from their money--and, in some cases, their virtue. During the service, one of the initiates--a beautiful, wealthy young woman with the suggestive title of "Chosen Vessel"--collapses after drinking from a chalice; she's dead, and has clearly been poisoned (the scent of almonds is the giveaway). Bathgate calls Alleyn, and the mystery takes its course. It's not a bad book...but it's far from her best.
Thursday, 8 May 2003
[Will Duquette, 05:10 PM
(link)] The only problem is, the directions didn't work...no matter what I tried, I couldn't get Eudora for Macintosh to accept my old mailboxes. I'd like to blame this on the author of the book, , but I can't, because I did a search on the Eudora support site, and found an official Eudora page that listed exactly the same steps. I can only assume that the latest Eudora, 5.2.2, broke something. I did some additional searching, and found nothing useful. So I decided to try a radical tactic: I went back to the book, and found a different set of instructions. And I imported all of my Eudora for Windows e-mail into the Mac's own Mail program. It worked pretty mail. Some of the e-mail was garbled in one way or another during the process, but there was nothing I couldn't live with. Of course, having pulled it all over I needed to do something with it. And so, hours of work later, I've finally finished culling my old e-mail. A lot has gotten thrown away, and I'll probably find that I'm missing things I'd rather have kept; oh well. It's over, and Mail looks like it will do the job.
Friday, 9 May 2003
[Deb English, 07:27 PM
(link)]
Saturday, 10 May 2003
[Will Duquette, 07:03 AM
(link)] Warning: More massive geekage ensues. Skip it if you like; I'll try to have a book review up later today. When I imported all of my Eudora for Windows e-mail to Apple's Mail program it worked pretty well, except for the problems. And the problems were these: first, many HTML formatted e-mails (of which there are an increasing number, including, evidently, most of the mail I've sent in the last few months, even though I always just write plain text) were being displayed in Mail with the HTML markup showing, making them pretty well illegible. Second, a bunch of messages had their bodies converted into something called a "mime attachment" that Mail didn't know how to open unless I pointed it at a text viewer each time. Truly annoying. And as a result I ended up trashing a lot of e-mail that I actually wanted to keep. I confess, I hang on to most of my non-junk e-mail. It comes of having a website--there are folks I hear from regularly, and there are folks who write me once in a blue moon. It's nice to look back and verify that yes, indeed, I do know that name--we've talked about such-and-such. I probably keep a lot more than I should, and it's certainly time for a major purge. But I definitely want to be able to pick and choose from all my e-mail, not just the part that was transferred legibly. Now, the recommended path for transferring e-mail from Eudora for Windows to Mail on Mac OSX is nasty. First you import your Eudora e-mail into Netscape 7's mail program on Windows. I don't have Netscape 7, but I do have Mozilla 1.3 which is more or less the same thing, so I used that. It seemed to work fine. Then your find Mozilla's "Mail" folder, which was where 's book said it would be, and transfer it to your Mac. Then you ask Mail to import Netscape mail from the copied folder, and it appears to work just great, but has the problems I described. Initially I'd planned to live with this, and I spent a good bit of Wednesday and Thursday evenings sorting my old e-mail into folders and deleting cruft. But by Friday morning I'd decided that that wasn't good enough, and that I needed to see if I could solve the problem. And so I went back to my first problem, which was being unable to import my Windows Eudora mailboxes into Mac Eudora. The procedure for transferring them has two parts: convert all of the carriage returns in the mailbox files into newlines, and drag them into Mac Eudora's mail folder. It didn't work, and it didn't work in one of two ways: either Eudora didn't recognize the converted mailboxes as mailboxes at all, or, if it did, it wouldn't open them saying that I didn't have the necessary permissions. After some thought, I figured out the problem. First, Eudora expects its mailbox files to be text files, and on the Mac that means they need to be marked as text files in the magical Mac way; that's why Eudora didn't recognize them as mailboxes. If, instead, I used Microsoft Word to do the conversion (which is much, much slower), the file was recognized as a mailbox, but couldn't be opened--and as I later remembered, I still had the mailbox file loaded into Word. Apparently Word had it locked. So I made an experiment. I started with one of the mailboxes I'd converted at the command line, and loaded it up into Word. Then, without changing it at all, I saved it explicitly as a text file, thus setting the magic setting. Then I closed the Word window, and dragged the saved file to Eudora's Mail folder and restarted Eudora. Success! The mailbox was there, and I could open it and read it, and the contents was entirely legible. Quickly I did the same transformation on the remainder of the mailbox files, having trouble with only one; I needed to give that one a ".txt" file extension before I opened it, so that Word knew unequivocally that it was a text file. So now I had all of my old e-mail successfully imported into Mac Eudora...but I'd decided that I wanted to use Apple's Mail program. Not to worry; Apple's Mail program knows how to import e-mail from Mac Eudora, and I made it so, and it appeared to work swimmingly. And when I went to look, I still had buckets of messages with their HTML showing. Ugh. On the other hand, the same messages looked just beautiful in Eudora. So now I've come full circle, and I'm stuck using Mac Eudora instead of Apple's Mail application because I can read old messages. And it's only taken me three day's effort to come to that conclusion, and I still have sort through all that old mail. Joy!
[Deb English, 09:06 AM
(link)]
[Will Duquette, 09:56 AM
(link)] So I just happened over to Apple's download page, and right at the top of the E-mail applications section was a nifty tool called Eudora Mailbox Cleaner. It's a free-ware tool written by a kind soul named Andreas Amann because because he was having exactly the same problems I was. And I downloaded (it was small) and tried it, and it works. It works beautifully. So I'm back in Mail again, and it's much better. Now I just have to purge and sort (good grief!) over 8000 e-mail messages, the fruit of being on-line since 1997.
[Will Duquette, 08:31 PM
(link)] I did a web search the other day for some kind of box that would do what the Base Station does, and came up nearly blank. The only one I found cost twice as much--and I'd have needed to but a Wireless Access Point as well. And I'm not completely sure it would do what I wanted it to do. The Airport scheme, however, just works. The only problem is that the signal is rather weak here in the kitchen, and fades in and out. I'm going to have to get an antenna to strengthen the signal (or buy another base station, which costs twice as much but which might work even better).
Sunday, 11 May 2003
[Will Duquette, 08:41 PM
(link)] Next step: getting the Airport base station positioned for maximum coverage, and/or buying an external antenna to extend its range. I think we're going to need the latter, but I'd like to give the former a try first.
[Will Duquette, 08:41 PM
(link)] A Man Lay Dead: A conventional country house murder. Mostly from Nigel Bathgate's point of view. Alleyn is slightly comical, slightly self-deprecating, and not entirely himself yet. Enter a Murderer: Takes place in a theater, a milieu Marsh knew well; less conventional, hence a much better book than its predecessor. Still mostly from Nigel Bathgate's point of view. The Nursing Home Murder: Original, and with lots of authentic detail, but ultimately somewhat tedious. This is the only book on which she had a collaborator (a doctor who provided the medical detail). Bathgate is still floating about. Death in Ecstasy: More sensational, and really rather silly; one can't help thinking her editor asked her to write something more commercial. Bathgate is officially listed in the Dramatis Personae as Alleyn's Watson. Alleyn and his aide Inspector Fox have taken pretty good shape by this time, but it's still mostly from Bathgate's point of view. And now, finally: Vintage Murder: A (nearly) complete break with the rest of the series. Alleyn is on his own, on holiday in New Zealand; the book is wholly from his point of view. At last, we really get to hear him thinking. He's become acquainted with a travelling theater company, and is called upon by the local police to help when one of the troupe is murdered. At last Marsh is fully in her element--it's the theater yet again, something she knows, and it's in New Zealand, her home. And it's without a doubt her best book yet. It's so plain. She writes her first book, probably from a feeling of, "Gosh, I can write something better than that!" And she gets it published. For her second book she tries to do something more interesting, and mostly succeeds. Well and good. Her third book is more ambitious yet--she makes the murder turn on the details of a technical field with which she isn't personally familiar, and she relies on outside help. It doesn't quite succeed; her voice doesn't come clearly through. She retrenches, writing something conventional, sensational, and saleable. Then, she strikes out in another direction, writing about the two things she knows well: theater, and New Zealand. And more than that, she abandons bathgate, and lets Alleyn speak for himself. What joy!
Monday, 12 May 2003
[Deb English, 05:17 PM
(link)] I read this book for the first time at least 20 years ago. The years blurred the details of the plot but I still remembered it as an enjoyable read. And PBS had shown a BBC production of it on Masterpiece Theater right about the same time which I missed then and haven't found anywhere since. Since then my tastes have changed and broadened, I look at life differently--two kids and a husband will do that to you--and what constitutes a good read is remarkably different. But Precious Bane stood up to the changes I brought to it. Set in Shropshire just after the Napoleonic wars, the main character is Prue Sarn, a young woman born with a cleft palate--hare shotten when a hare crossed her mother's path while pregnant with her. Her chances of marriage are ruined by her disfigurement and she is suspected of being a witch because of it. Her life is one of constant toil on the farm she lives on with her brother, a young man driven by his need for money. The local weaver comes to the area and because he is so different, so much more open to life than the men she knows and lives with, she is attracted to him. And he notices her. This is a book about place. The countryside, the buildings and the fields are all as much an element in the narrative as the people. It reminded me a great deal of 's Wessex novels or 's Maine stories. Prue is very much a part of her community but an outsider to it as well. And her struggle to belong, to fit in and be as other young women is well written and lovely.
[Will Duquette, 07:13 PM
(link)] It so happens, though, that Jane's office has two doors. Long ago, my parents caused one to be closed semi-permanently, and when we moved in we covered that door over with bookcases. It's still there, though, and can be opened from within Jane's office given sufficient effort. And so, after considerable effort and a lot of dust, the base station is now sitting inconspicuously on top of one of the bookcases, with the power cord and phone cord dangling down behind and extending out under the bottom of the door. I've now got much better reception in my study, because I've got nearly perfect line-of-sight to the base station. Jane's reception isn't as good because there's now a wall between her office and the base station...but on the other hand, she's much closer, and no one's likely to walk between her computer and the base station except her. It's not a perfect solution, and I still want to get an external antenna to extend the range. But it works for now.
Tuesday, 13 May 2003
[Will Duquette, 06:19 PM
(link)]
Wednesday, 14 May 2003
[Will Duquette, 07:28 PM
(link)] Frequent watchers of golf on television (I am not) might be familiar with sportscaster David Feherty (I am not), or with his monthly column in Golf magazine (I am not). In said column he's often referred to his fictional uncle, Colonel Sir Richard "Dickie" Gussett, owner of Scrought's Wood, allegedly the oldest golf club in the British Isles. According to Gussett, there are but two rules of importance: Thou shalt play the ball as it lies, and the course as you find it. This book details the all important semicentennial match between the members of Scrought's Wood and the denizens of the other claimant to be the eldest club, the MacGregors of Tay. (The course at Tay has only three holes, each about par 23, and only three hazards--a distillery adjacent to each tee. No one but a MacGregor has ever gotten past the second.) The prize to be won is the celebrated "Digit"--the mummified middle finger of St. Andrew himself. As you can see, this is a remarkably silly book, with a bit of Wodehouse about it, and gouts of spontaneous laughter; it's also, at one and the same time, a prodigy of locker room humor of such remarkable extension that it beggars belief. You Have Been Warned.
Friday, 16 May 2003
[Will Duquette, 02:51 PM
(link)] In recent years, their scope has expanded; they now publish animal books about Windows and Mac OSX, and under the imprint of "Pogue Press/O'Reilly" they publish "The Missing Manual" series. So when I went to The Apple Store and bought a PowerBook, I also bought a copy of Switching to the Mac: The Missing Manual. The book is broken into parts. The first part is an extended introduction to the Macintosh and its user interface, slanted toward experienced users of Microsoft Windows. The second part is about how to move your files from your Windows machine to your Macintosh, with a special focus on transferring your e-mail; it also has a long section which discusses the Mac alternatives to many popular Windows applications. The third part is all about how to get connected to the Internet and use the related tools. The fourth covers a number of advanced topics: OSX's Unix command line, and how to customize OSX's "System Preferences". All in all, I liked the book, and found it useful; it told me many things I'd otherwise have had to discover by trial and error. The style is breezy and witty, but not shallow. I found the e-mail conversion procedures to be less helpful than they could have been (you might remember that I had some trouble with that). On the other hand, once I figured out what was going on, it became clear that I got into trouble because I didn't follow his procedure exactly--I took some command line short cuts, and that caused my results to be off. This isn't a book for the ages; once I've finished moving everything over and I'm completely comfortable in the new environment, I doubt I'll open it again. (I've already gotten a copy of its big brother, Mac OS X: The Missing Manual, which leaves out the Windows-specific information and is still about twice as thick.) But it got me over the hump, and it was well-worth it.
Saturday, 17 May 2003
[Deb English, 02:00 PM
(link)] Will sent me an email a week or so ago pointing me to a page on his site that contained his complete novel, Thru Darkest Zymurgia! It's his first novel and was blithely rejected by publishers. But running your own website is a wondrous thing and without editorial edicts and publisher's financial pressures, he is able to publish for all to see what he has written. So I printed it off and read it, after a couple disasters such as dropping the unbound, unpaginated manuscript on the steps where it tumbled like scree down the mountainside. And I watched him write. I'm impressed to say the least. He sets the jokes up without missing a beat. His characters are believable. The story was going along swimmingly. But, about a third of the way into the book, that all stopped. I stopped watching. I just heard the story in my head. No more critic making comments in the back of my head. The story took over and told itself. It was wonderful! And funny. And I couldn't believe he was doing what he was doing! Oh, not that, Will! Yikes! So, pour yourself a nice frothy beer, pull up your chair and enjoy the book. And let Will know what you think! Me too! You can read Through Darkest Zymurgia here.
[Will Duquette, 02:09 PM
(link)] Deb English has already gotten to read the whole thing; if you'll scroll down to the next item, you'll find her review. In a nutshell she's undoubtedly biased as all get out, but she liked it anyway.
Sunday, 18 May 2003
[Will Duquette, 07:09 AM
(link)] As the movie opens, two young girls and their father are moving into a beat-up (though attractive) old house in the country. Their mother is in the hospital, and clearly has been for some time, though there are signs she may be coming home soon; one has the sense (though this is nowhere stated) that they've moved so far from their father's job at the university because the hospital bills have eaten up all their income. And at one level, that's the story: how the four-year-old girl copes with having her mother gone, and how the eleven-year-old girl copes with having to be responsible for her sister while her father is at work. And then, as with Spirited Away, there is the level of Faerie. For the house they've just moved into is clearly on the border of that perilous realm, and many peculiar things happen that only the girls can see. My initial reponse to this one is, at best, greatly modified rapture. "Totoro" isn't the movie Spirited Away is; it isn't even half the movie. It moves extremely slowly, and when all is said and done not much has happened. And yet, the seeds are clearly there. I'm tempted to list the motifs from the latter movie that I saw clearly prefigured in the former, but that, as they say, would be telling. The movie does have some absolutely delightful moments and sequences, and chief among them is the Catbus ( would have loved it); My Neighbor Totoro is worth seeing for the Catbus alone.
Monday, 19 May 2003
[Will Duquette, 06:41 PM
(link)] Good review of Totoro, though I think your estimation of the movie may evolve over time and multiple viewings (mine certainly has). I don't know that I agree. "Perilous" is not the same as "malign"; Faerie can be a lovely, joyful, beautiful place, but it doesn't suffer fools (neither Mei nor Satsuki are fools). Had they angered Totoro, the result might well have been different. And their home isn't in Faerie; it's simply on the border. But in any event, the essence of Faerie isn't so much that it is perilous (though it usually is) but that it isn't human--man has not its measure. It is largely unknown, and unknowable. Skilled storytellers, as Miyazaki surely is, remember this and do not attempt to explain it fully. I'll admit, though, that the corner of Faerie encountered by Mei and Satsuki is remarkably benign and human-friendly.
Wednesday, 21 May 2003
[Will Duquette, 07:38 PM
(link)] The Great Brain takes place in a little town called Adenville in 1896. The narrator is John D. Fitzgerald himself as a seven-year-old, and the "Great Brain" of the title is John's scheming, conniving, smooth-talking ten-year-old brother Tom. The book is a hoot, both as a plain story, and as a picture of life in that time and place. Tom's a real operator. He charges his friends for the privilege of watching the plumber dig the first cesspool in town--and again for the privilege of flushing the attached water closet. He figures out how to rescue two of his friends from a dangerous cave...because a scheme he's working on depends on them. He teaches a new Greek immigrant boy how to be a real American kid...and charges the boy's father for it. And to top it off, he nearly causes the stern new teacher to lose his job. The book read aloud really well, too. I'm looking forward to picking up the sequels.
Thursday, 22 May 2003
[Will Duquette, 04:54 PM
(link)] From the packaging, it looked to be your basic fantasy adventure game. You wander around a world, fighting bad guys and solving puzzles, and on the way collecting magic items so that you can successfully fight more bad guys and solve more puzzles, until finally (if you can sustain a high enough level of interest) you've won the game. It looked OK, and the price was (suspiciously) low, and so I took it home. When I opened, I discovered that the magic items you need to acquire are Skittles™. You know: "Taste the rainbow"? Those Skittles™. Each spell you learn needs to energized by Skittles™ of the appropriate color. And this is a problem, because the evil Necroth has stolen the power of the Rainbow and taken all of the Skittles™ for himself. It's evident that the programmers of this whirligig knew exactly what they were doing; the main character and her sidekick are given to make snide little remarks. When faced with a door they can't open, the sidekick says, "Let's get out of here, we can't solve this puzzle yet." "How do you know?" "I read the script--uh, I had a vision." Later, we recover a Skittles™ (Did you know that the singular of "Skittles™" is "Skittles™"?) by jumping into the mouth of a giant eel. It spits us out unharmed, and we come out with a green Skittles™. Skye says something like, "Amazing. After a thousand years of digestive processes, it looks completely untouched. Actually, the guys in Marketing didn't want it to look all narfy from stomach--I'll shut up now." I could tolerate all of this foolishness a little easier if this wasn't the most unforgiving game I've seen on the GameCube--take one false step, and you die. Other than the appalling "Resident Evil", that is, but at least that one's clearly what they call a "survival horror" game. The physics model is lousy, too. My suspicion is that this travesty was written for some kind of failed promotional scheme, and so they tried to recoup some money by releasing it commercially. I just did a web search; Metacritic.com gives it a 61 out of 100 as the result of comparing reviews from the various game-oriented website; Metacritic's users have given it an average score of 4.5 out of 10. Everyone agrees that the script is funny--and that's about the only good part.
Friday, 23 May 2003
[Deb English, 04:53 PM
(link)] Only to be totally delighted by Lucia and her circle of friends. Lucia lives in a small town called Risenholme where she is the undisputed social queen. She holds sway over her husband, lovingly called Pepino, and a neighbor Georgie Tillotson, who embroiders, wears a cape and sighs appropriately over her bad rendition of The Moonlight Sonata. The three of them speak pidgin Italian to each other tossing off "caro mio" and "grazie" with fluency of those totally confident an Italian speaker is nowhere in the neighborhood. Daisy Quantock, her rival for her throne, is always scheming ways to take over the social scene and failing in the face of Lucia's greater ability. The balance of power, however, is completely upset when London opera diva Olga Bracely buys a house in Risenholme and breaks every social rule that the villagers have ever followed. Georgie leaves the thralldom of Lucia to become Olga's pet and Daisy Quantock finally one up's Lucia for some dominance. The edition of the book I read had an introduction by Nancy Mitford who points out among other things that in this story "the chief difference is that, in Lucia's words, 'that horrid thing which Freud calls sex' is utterly ignored. No writer nowadays could allow Georgie to do his embroidery and dye his hair and wear his little cape and sit for hours chatting with Lucia or playing celestial Morzartino, without hinting of Boys in the background. Quaint Irene, in her fisherman's jersey and knickerbockers, would certainly share her house with another lesbian and this word would be used." She got it right. It's the innocence of the characters and their world and the complexity of the social dynamics they come up with anyway that make the books so funny. I bought the rest of them on the Web and plan on savoring them over the summer.
[Will Duquette, 07:00 PM
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[Will Duquette, 07:02 PM
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Saturday, 24 May 2003
[Will Duquette, 07:42 AM
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[Will Duquette, 03:01 PM
(link)] Be that as it may, Stirling's done a first class job. The premise is that a comet strikes the earth in 1878, at the height of the British Empire. The northern hemisphere is hardest hit, and the cloud of debris brings on an extended winter five or six years long. Of all the European powers, only Britain, warned by her scientists and possessed of India, is able to evacuate any sizeable fraction of her population to warmer climes. And with typical Victorian ruthlessness, it's the best and brightest who get the first seats. Fast-forward a century and a half. The British Empire (now generally known as the Angrezi Raj) is still the dominant power; it now has its capital in Delhi. The great influx of English men and women have been brought into the caste system as a new kshatriya (that is, military) caste called the sahib-log. Most of the "Angrezi" are still nominally Christian, but it's a faith much syncretized with Hinduism. The other powers are the Empire of Dai-Nippon, now encompassing China as well as Japan and nearly as strong as the Angrezi Raj; the Caliph in Damascus (the comet was hard on the Turks); the Empire of France, which actually encompasses some southern parts of old France but which is mostly based in Algeria; and the Russian Empire, now based in the Central Asian city of Samarkand. Technological development was greatly depressed by the aftermath of the comet; lighter-than-air travel is common, as are railways, but cars and trucks are still rare. The telephone exists, but not the radio or radar. The largest computer on the planet is a Babbage Engine. The principle characters are Aethelstan King, captain in the Peshawar Lancers, and his sister Cassandra, a physicist; the principle action involves a plot by the evil Russians (trust me--evil is the correct word) to kill the Angrezi King-Emperor and destroy the Angrezi Raj. And it's an entertaining trip. Stirling is, unsurprisingly, familiar with 's "Flashman" novels, and while he doesn't spell it out, there are a couple of broad hints that Flash Harry is one of Aethelstan and Cassandra's ancestors. It doesn't really affect the story, but it was a nice touch. Stirling got his start, so far as I know, writing shorter fiction as part of 's "Man-Kzin Wars" series; this is the first novel of his I read, and I liked it. I rather hope he'll do a sequel.
Sunday, 25 May 2003
[Will Duquette, 07:14 AM
(link)] It's not as serious in tone, nor as deep, as Spirited Away, and the animation isn't quite as good. Also, it's marred by something of an anti-government, anti-technology message. But neither of those are really serious criticisms. This movie is supposed to be both beautiful and good fun, and it succeeds wonderfully at both. The movie begins with a girl in a private cabin in a large airship she has a large entourage with her. Then, pirates in small two-person airboats land on top of the airship and fight their way in; they are after the girl and a crystal she wears on a chain around her neck. As she tries to save herself from the pirates, she loses her grip and...but that would be telling. This is the sort of tale in which the progressive revelation of the back story is integral to the plot, so I'll say no more. But if you've got anything of a sense of wonder left, you should arrange to see it.
[Will Duquette, 07:27 AM
(link)] Now me, I do the same thing, but I use a little program (sort of a mu, it'sinimalist baby version of InfoSelect) called Notebook. It's my own creation; it runs nicely on Windows and on Unix under X11, and it's so-so (alas) on Mac OS X. Eventually I'll get around to fixing it up to work better on the Mac, since that's now my normal platform. Notebook lets you create "notebook" files. Each "notebook" is a collection of pages, each of which has a descriptive title; each page can contain links to other pages (which is as easy as typing the other page's name in square brackets). You can do some minimal HTML-like formatting using a much simpler markup notation, and you can search for things in several different ways. On top of that (hey, I'm a programmer) Notebook includes a full-fledged scripting language called Tcl; the program's designed to be extended by the user in a number of interesting ways. I keep all kinds of things in my notebook, including my "to do" list, a log of things I've been working on, any scraps of information I want to remember, and so forth. So when I want to write a new blog post, I just write a new Notebook page. I give it any name that I like. And when I'm ready to post it, I just do a right-mouse-click and select "Post This Page" from the User Menu. "Post This Page" simply renames the page to be something like "Foothills: 2003-05-25 07:27:16". Note that the "Post This Page" menu item and the code that it triggers were written by me as a Notebook user, not as the Notebook author. Then I go to the disk directory where my website is stored, and type "make". That triggers a script which goes and grabs my main "notebook" file and makes a copy. Then the script searches the notebook for all "Foothills" posts that have changed recently, and regenerates the affected blog pages, which I then FTP to the server. I grant you, this is all pretty geeky...but I don't lose blog posts. I did lose a couple of posts, once, because I broke the script that pulls the posts from my notebook file; instead of pulling them out, it effectively deleted the file. I had a backup of course, but I lost a couple of posts. This is why my script makes a copy of the notebook file before querying it.
Monday, 26 May 2003
[Will Duquette, 07:16 AM
(link)] My nearly four-year-old has gotten to the stage of constantly asking "Why?", and he's been driving Jane to distraction. So when we were in the car the other day, I decided to have some fun with him. We drove by his pediatrician's office building, and the following conversation ensued: James: "There's my doctor!" Jane: "Yes, James, there's your doctor." James: "I don't have to go there right now." Me: "Why?" James: "Because." Me: "Because why?" James: "Because I'm not sick." Me: "Why?" (Long pause.) James: "I can't say why." Now why haven't Jane and I thought of saying that?
[Will Duquette, 11:50 AM
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Tuesday, 27 May 2003
[Deb English, 05:21 PM
(link)] The book is a memoir of a young Polish girl who's family is exiled in 1941 to Siberia as capitalists by the invading Russians. Forced out of their beautiful home with almost nothing but the clothes on their back and sent to work in a labor camp, it'the story of how Esther learns to survive in that world. And it's not prettified or romanticized either. They struggle for every potato, bucket of water and straw mattress they have. Esther takes in knitting to help support the family, working in the unheated log hut with almost no light after working all day or going to school. She learns to glean coal from the tracks of the railroad and steal wood shavings from the lumberyard to heat her family's house. She lives thru illness untreated made worse by poor nutrition and lack of proper clothes And she watches her parents try to keep them together as a family. It's a sad book in some ways. It's also a triumph of the human spirit kind of book that I would rather my daughter read. This one has a happy ending. The family survives. In fact, the exile to Siberia saved them the horror of the Holocaust that the Germans inflicted on the family they left behind. It will go along perfectly with "The Diary of Anne Frank" which is also on the shelf ready for her and doesn't have the happy ending.
Wednesday, 28 May 2003
[Will Duquette, 05:44 PM
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[Will Duquette, 05:50 PM
(link)] As it happens, I needn't have bothered. It's an interesting story, and it's well-written, and it seems remarkably tame compared to Banks' usual. The "Business" of the title is an international concern whose roots go back, supposedly, to the Roman Empire. Except for very rare occasions (they once bought the Roman throne from the Praetorian Guard, and managed to keep it for all of six weeks), the Business hasn't dabbled in politics; instead, they've devoted themselves to making quite a lot of money. Kate Telman is a senior executive with the Business, just two rungs below the board of directors. It's her job to research upcoming technologies and make investment recommendations. She's good at it, and is likely to rise to the top with time. And then her life takes an abrupt right turn. I don't want to go into the details, as it would spoil it. But this is one of those books that I enjoyed while I was reading it, but afterwards wondered what the point of it was. Or, rather, there's a rather obvious point, that people are more important than profits, but it hardly seems worth writing an entire novel just to say that. I dunno. The scenery was nice, though.
Thursday, 29 May 2003
[Deb English, 08:43 PM
(link)] This is another booked labeled for young adults that I read in my quest to find good books for my daughter to read. And it is a good book. The book is a memoir of a young Japanese girl whose large family is sent to Manzanar in 1942 and kept there until 1945. It also tells the story of their return to "normal" life and the adjustment they have to make back into a society that put them there. It's told by the young girl now grown up with kids of her own, looking back on how the camp fractured her family structure, destroyed the proud spirit of her father and changed the way she looked at herself even as an adult. It's another story of survival and triumph. It has a fairly happy ending. But it's still a story that made me angry because it was allowed to happen. Even with all the confusion, fear and unknowns at the time, children should not have been put in camps because of the color of their skin or the slant of their eyes.
Friday, 30 May 2003
[Will Duquette, 05:34 PM
(link)] The star nations of Cinnabar and the Alliance are adversaries, in a cold war that frequently becomes hot. Due to its position and trace, the planet Kostromo is a key ally for either side; a pact with Cinnabar is due to expire, and so a delegation has been sent to Kostromo to negotiate a new one. The Alliance, of course, would like to disrupt this. Lt. Daniel Leary has been sent along with the delegation because he is the son of Corder Leary, a top man in the Cinnabar government. (He's also on the outs with his father, but the Kostromans don't know that.) Adele Mundy, Cinnabar expatriate, is already on the planet, organizing a library for the Kostroman ruler. She's a skilled information handler, trained by the best; her loyalty to Cinnabar is suspect, as most of her family were killed by the Cinnabar government as Alliance sympathizers. The two are more or less thrown together when a disgruntled Kostroman clan makes a deal with the Alliance, and the Alliance subsequently moves in on Kostromo. Armed only with his own cunning, Mundy's skills at information retrieval, and a twenty-man detachment of sailors, Leary must somehow turn the invasion around and get word back to Cinnabar. It's a fraught situation, but naturally Leary and Mundy and the sailors pull it off, and it's great fun to watch. fans, take note--you should enjoy this one. There's a sequel, Lt. Leary Commanding, that I have and will be reading soon.
Saturday, 31 May 2003
[Will Duquette, 07:43 AM
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[Will Duquette, 09:07 AM
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[Will Duquette, 09:45 AM
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Will Duquette, The Alcalde's House, 1998
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